Research
Holography and AdS/CFT correspondence, Localization and matrix models, Supersymmetric gauge theories, Black holes in string theory
Interests
My research addresses fundamental questions about black holes and quantum gravity using tools from holography, geometry, and quantum field theory. I focus on the microscopic origins of black hole entropy and on identifying the basic quantum building blocks of spacetime. This work is framed within the anti de Sitter/conformal field theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence, which provides the only non-perturbative definition of quantum gravity in asymptotically AdS spacetimes. The conformal field theories that arise in this context are strongly coupled, placing them beyond the reach of traditional methods such as perturbation theory or lattice approaches effective in simpler models. In supersymmetric theories, however, the principle of localization reduces the infinite-dimensional path integral to a finite-dimensional matrix model. This makes it possible to obtain exact results in regimes inaccessible to conventional techniques and to derive precise predictions for quantum gravity through holography. More recently, I have begun applying machine learning methods to matrix models, adding a new computational dimension to my research programme.
Publications

Publications of specific relevance to the Centre for Fundamental Physics
2025
I-extremization for AdS4 black holes: master volume, free energy, and baryonic chargesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2025 (8)
13-08-2025
$\\mathcal{I}$-Extremization for AdS$_4$ Black Holes: Master Volume, Free\n Energy, and Baryonic ChargesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
15-05-2025
I Extremization with Baryonic ChargesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
Physical Review Letters,
American Physical Society (Aps) vol. 134 (19)
12-05-2025
$\\mathcal{I}$-extremization with baryonic chargesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
11-03-20252024
Microstates of Accelerating and Supersymmetric AdS4 Black Holes from the Spindle IndexColombo E Hosseini SM Martelli D Pittelli A Zaffaroni A
Physical Review Letters,
American Physical Society (Aps) vol. 133 (3)
18-07-2024
Microstates of accelerating and supersymmetric AdS$_4$ black holes from\n the spindle indexColombo E Hosseini SM Martelli D Pittelli A Zaffaroni A
10-04-20242023
Gravitational blocks: Symplectic covariance unveiledHosseini SM
Physics Letters B,
Elsevier vol. 843
01-08-2023
Gravitational Blocks: Symplectic Covariance UnveiledHosseini SM
13-03-20232022
The large N limit of topologically twisted indices: a direct approachHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2022 (12)
06-12-2022
The large $N$ limit of topologically twisted indices: a direct approachHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
19-09-2022
The joy of factorization at large N: five-dimensional indices and AdS black holesHosseini SM Yaakov I Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2022 (2)
01-02-20222021
The joy of factorization at large $N$: five-dimensional indices and AdS\n black holesHosseini SM Yaakov I Zaffaroni A
04-11-2021
Rotating multi-charge spindles and their microstatesHosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2021 (7)
01-07-2021
Universal AdS Black Holes in Theories with 16 Supercharges and Their MicrostatesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
Physical Review Letters,
American Physical Society (Aps) vol. 126 (17)
28-04-2021
Rotating multi-charge spindles and their microstatesHosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
22-04-2021
4d F(4) gauged supergravity and black holes of class ℱHosseini SM Hristov K
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2021 (2)
22-02-20212020
4d F(4) gauged supergravity and black holes of class $\\mathcal{F}$Hosseini SM Hristov K
03-11-2020
Universal AdS black holes in theories with sixteen supercharges and\n their microstatesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
02-11-2020
Anomalies, black strings and the charged Cardy formulaHosseini SM Hristov K Tachikawa Y Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2020 (9)
01-09-2020
Supersymmetric Rényi entropy and charged hyperbolic black holesHosseini SM Toldo C Yaakov I
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2020 (7)
01-07-2020
Anomalies, Black strings and the charged Cardy formulaHosseini SM Hristov K Tachikawa Y Zaffaroni A
15-06-20202019
Supersymmetric Rényi entropy and charged hyperbolic black holesHosseini SM Toldo C Yaakov I
10-12-2019
Gluing gravitational blocks for AdS black holesHosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2019 (12)
01-12-2019
Microstates of rotating AdS5 stringsHosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2019 (11)
01-11-2019
Gluing gravitational blocks for AdS black holesHosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
23-09-2019
Microstates of rotating AdS$_5$ stringsHosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
17-09-2019
Geometry of I-extremization and black holes microstatesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2019 (7)
01-07-2019
Black hole microstate counting in Type IIB from 5d SCFTsFluder M Hosseini SM Uhlemann CF
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2019 (5)
01-05-2019
Geometry of $\\mathcal{I}$-extremization and black holes microstatesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
08-04-2019
Proving the equivalence of c-extremization and its gravitational dual for all toric quiversHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2019 (3)
01-03-2019
Black hole microstate counting in Type IIB from 5d SCFTsFluder M Hosseini SM Uhlemann CF
13-02-2019
Proving the equivalence of $c$-extremization and its gravitational dual\n for all toric quiversHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
17-01-20192018
6D attractors and black hole microstatesHosseini SM Hristov K Passias A Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2018 (12)
01-12-2018
Topologically twisted indices in five dimensions and holographyHosseini SM Yaakov I Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2018 (11)
01-11-2018
6D attractors and black hole microstatesHosseini SM Hristov K Passias A Zaffaroni A
27-09-2018
Topologically twisted indices in five dimensions and holographyHosseini SM Yaakov I Zaffaroni A
20-08-2018
A note on the entropy of rotating BPS AdS7 × S4 black holesHosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2018 (5)
01-05-2018
A note on the entropy of rotating BPS AdS$_7\\times S^4$ black holesHosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
20-03-2018
Black hole microstates and supersymmetric localizationHosseini SM
05-03-20182017
Holographic microstate counting for AdS4 black holes in massive IIA supergravityHosseini SM Hristov K Passias A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2017 (10)
01-10-2017
Holographic microstate counting for AdS$_4$ black holes in massive IIA\n supergravityHosseini SM Hristov K Passias A
21-07-2017
An extremization principle for the entropy of rotating BPS black holes in AdS5Hosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2017 (7)
01-07-2017
An extremization principle for the entropy of rotating BPS black holes\n in AdS$_5$Hosseini SM Hristov K Zaffaroni A
15-05-2017
The Cardy limit of the topologically twisted index and black strings in AdS5Hosseini SM Nedelin A Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2017 (4)
01-04-20172016
The Cardy limit of the topologically twisted index and black strings in\n AdS$_5$Hosseini SM Nedelin A Zaffaroni A
28-11-2016
Large N topologically twisted index: necklace quivers, dualities, and Sasaki-Einstein spacesHosseini SM Mekareeya N
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2016 (8)
01-08-2016
Large N matrix models for 3d N = 2 theories: twisted index, free energy and black holesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
Journal of High Energy Physics,
Springer Nature vol. 2016 (8)
01-08-2016
Large $N$ topologically twisted index: necklace quivers, dualities, and\n Sasaki-Einstein spacesHosseini SM Mekareeya N
12-04-2016
Large $N$ matrix models for 3d ${\\cal N}=2$ theories: twisted index,\n free energy and black holesHosseini SM Zaffaroni A
11-04-2016
Gravitational anomalies, entanglement entropy, and flat-space holographyHosseini SM Véliz-Osorio Á
Physical Review D,
American Physical Society (Aps) vol. 93 (4)
15-02-2016
Entanglement and mutual information in two-dimensional nonrelativistic field theoriesHosseini SM Véliz-Osorio Á
Physical Review D,
American Physical Society (Aps) vol. 93 (2)
15-01-20162015
Entanglement and mutual information in two-dimensional nonrelativistic\n field theoriesHosseini SM Veliz-Osorio A
13-10-2015
Free-kick condition for entanglement entropy in higher curvature gravityHosseini SM Véliz-Osorio Á
Physical Review D,
American Physical Society (Aps) vol. 92 (4)
15-08-2015
Gravitational anomalies, entanglement entropy, and flat-space holographyHosseini SM Veliz-Osorio A
23-07-2015
Free-kick condition for entanglement entropy in higher curvature gravityHosseini SM Veliz-Osorio A
04-05-2015
Holography of 3D asymptotically flat black holesFareghbal R Hosseini SM
Physical Review D,
American Physical Society (Aps) vol. 91 (8)
10-04-20152014
Holography of 3D Asymptotically Flat Black HolesFareghbal R Hosseini SM
08-12-2014
One-loop quantum correction to the mass of the supersymmetric Kink in (1 + 1) dimensions using the exact spectra and the phase shiftsCharmchi F Gousheh SS Hosseini SM
Journal of Physics a: Mathematical and Theoretical,
Iop Publishing vol. 47 (33)
04-08-2014
One-loop quantum correction to the mass of the supersymmetric Kink in (1\n + 1) dimensions using the exact spectra and the phase shiftsCharmchi F Gousheh SS Hosseini SM
09-02-2014