Research
Piezoelectric, Ferroelectric, Photovoltaic, Atomic force microscopy, unconventional computing
Interests
Investigation of the physical properties of dielectric, piezoelectric and ferroelectric materials is the main topic of my research interest. In particular, the studies of ferroelectric photovoltaic, photo-ferroelectric and electrostriction phenomena in both centro and non-centrosymmetric systems. My current research focuses on synthesising nanostructured ferroelectric thin films for the development of next-generation solar cell devices, which is an ERC-funded project. We use the AFM technique to characterise the nanostructured thin film.
Publications

Publications of specific relevance to the Centre for Sustainable Engineering
2025
Subsecond optically controlled domain switching in freestanding ferroelectric BaTiO3 membranePal S Hsu L-T Sun H Teng S-H Dwij V Palladino E Nie Y John S et al.
Nature Communications,
Springer Nature vol. 16 (1)
26-08-2025
Oxygen Vacancy-Mediated Microflower-like Bi5O7I for Reactive Oxygen Species Generation through Piezo-Photocoupling EffectCui Y Liu W Chang L Wang C Pal S Briscoe J Wang Z
Inorganic Chemistry,
American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 64 (3), 1498-1510.
15-01-2025
A piezo-self-Fenton system based on dual co-catalyst modified Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 with accelerated Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ cycle and efficient in situ production of H 2 O 2Cui Y Yuan P Liu W Wang Z Pal S Briscoe J
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 13 (5), 3922-3934.
01-01-2025
Biomass-derived functional additive for highly efficient and stable lead halide perovskite solar cells with built-in lead immobilisationLi J Qiao X He B Zhang Y Pal S Sun L Bilal M Su Z et al.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 18 (11), 5632-5642.
01-01-20252024
Determination of Imprint Effects in Ferroelectrics from the Quantified Phase and Amplitude ResponsePal S Palladino E Yuan H Anna de h-Óra M L. MacManus-Driscol J Ontaneda J Dwij V G. Sathe V et al.
16-09-2024
Optical Control of In-Plane Domain Configuration and Domain Wall Motion in Ferroelectric and Ferroelastic MaterialsDwij V De B Kunwar HS Rana S Velpula P Shukla DK Gupta MK Mittal R et al.
Acs Applied Materials & Interfaces,
American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 16 (26), 33752-33762.
21-06-2024
Precursor‐Engineered Volatile Inks Enable Reliable Blade‐Coating of Cesium–Formamidinium Perovskites Toward Fully Printed Solar ModulesDu T Rehm V Qiu S Pal S Jang D Peng Z Zhang J Yuan H et al.
Advanced Science,
Wiley vol. 11 (28)
13-05-2024
Giant electrostriction-like response from defective non-ferroelectric epitaxial BaTiO3 integrated on Si (100)Parate SK Vura S Pal S Khandelwal U Sandilya Ventrapragada RS Rai RK Molleti SH Kumar V et al.
Nature Communications,
Springer Nature vol. 15 (1)
16-02-2024
Understanding the impact of Bi stoichiometry towards optimised BiFeO 3 photocathodes: structure, morphology, defects and ferroelectricityYuan H Pal S Forrester C He Q Briscoe J
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 12 (28), 17422-17431.
01-01-2024
Enhanced polysulfide trapping in Li–S batteries by dipole alignment in ferroelectric BaTiO 3Jiang J Ontaneda J Pal S Guo Z Forrester C Zheng K Wang M Briscoe J et al.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 17 (17), 6291-6301.
01-01-20242023
Field-induced structural and orbital transformations leading to large bulk photovoltaic response in modified barium titanateKarmegam SP Bidika JK Pal S Murali D Nanda BRK Murugavel P
Apl Materials,
Aip Publishing vol. 11 (11)
01-11-2023
Bandgap engineered BaTiO3-based ferroelectric oxides for photovoltaic applicationsSarath NV Chauhan A Bidika JK Pal S Nanda BRK Murugavel P
Journal of Applied Physics,
Aip Publishing vol. 134 (4)
24-07-2023
High Performance Near-Room-Temperature Pyroelectric Energy Harvesting Characteristics of Ferroelectric–Semiconductor CompositesPriya KS Pal S Mohan M Murugavel P
Acs Applied Electronic Materials,
American Chemical Society (Acs) vol. 5 (7), 3790-3797.
03-07-20232022
Photoelectrocaloric effect in ferroelectric oxidePal S Mohan M Priya KS Murugavel P
Scientific Reports,
Springer Nature vol. 12 (1)
16-04-2022
A review on ferroelectric systems for next generation photovoltaic applicationsPal S Sarath NV Priya KS Murugavel P
Journal of Physics D,
Iop Publishing vol. 55 (28)
17-03-20222021
Bulk photovoltaic effect in BaTiO3-based ferroelectric oxides: An experimental and theoretical studyPal S Muthukrishnan S Sadhukhan B N. V. S Murali D Murugavel P
Journal of Applied Physics,
Aip Publishing vol. 129 (8)
25-02-20212020
Large electrocaloric effect and energy storage performance of site-engineered lead-free Ba1-x(Bi0.5Li0.5)xTiO3 ferroelectric oxidesPal S Biswas PP Rath M Rao MSR Miryala M Murakami M Murugavel P
Journal of Physics D,
Iop Publishing vol. 54 (4)
09-11-2020
Linear bulk photovoltaic effect and phenomenological study in multi-phase co-existing ferroelectric systemPal S Swain AB Biswas PP Murugavel P
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter,
Iop Publishing vol. 32 (48)
04-09-2020
Electric field and mechanical stress driven structural inhomogeneity and compositionally induced relaxor phase transformation in modified BaTiO3 based lead-free ferroelectricsPal S Swain AB N V S Murugavel P
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter,
Iop Publishing vol. 32 (36)
12-06-2020
Photoferroelectric phenomena in ferroelectric oxides and a Rayleigh analysisPal S Swain AB Biswas PP Murugavel P
Physical Review Materials,
American Physical Society (Aps) vol. 4 (6)
01-06-2020
Polarization driven self-biased and enhanced UVvisible photodetector characteristics of ferroelectric thin filmBiswas PP Pal S Subramanian V Murugavel P
Journal of Physics D,
Iop Publishing vol. 53 (27)
07-05-2020
Physical vapor deposited organic ferroelectric diisopropylammonium bromide film and its self-powered photodetector characteristicsK SP Kola L Pal S Biswas PP Murugavel P
Rsc Advances,
Royal Society of Chemistry (Rsc) vol. 10 (43), 25773-25779.
01-01-20202019
The composition and poling-dependent photovoltaic studies in ferroelectric (Bi1−xSrx)(Fe1−xTix)O3 thin filmsBiswas PP Thirmal C Pal S Miryala M Murakami M Murugavel P
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics,
Springer Nature vol. 31 (2), 1515-1523.
12-12-2019
Enhanced bulk photovoltaic response in Sn doped BaTiO3 through composition dependent structural transformationKola L Murali D Pal S Nanda BRK Murugavel P
Applied Physics Letters,
Aip Publishing vol. 114 (18)
06-05-2019
Large photovoltaic response in rare-earth doped BiFeO3 polycrystalline thin films near morphotropic phase boundary compositionBiswas PP Pal S Subramanian V Murugavel P
Applied Physics Letters,
Aip Publishing vol. 114 (17)
29-04-20192018
Self-polarization effect on large photovoltaic response in lead free ferroelectric 0.5Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-0.5(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3 epitaxial filmSwain AB Rath M Pal S Rao MSR Subramanian V Murugavel P
Applied Physics Letters,
Aip Publishing vol. 113 (23)
03-12-2018
Giant photovoltaic response in band engineered ferroelectric perovskitePal S Swain AB Biswas PP Murali D Pal A Nanda BRK Murugavel P
Scientific Reports,
Springer Nature vol. 8 (1)
22-05-2018
Dipole pinning effect on photovoltaic characteristics of ferroelectric BiFeO3 filmsBiswas PP Thirmal C Pal S Murugavel P
Journal of Applied Physics,
Aip Publishing vol. 123 (2)
12-01-2018
Giant electromechanical response from defective non-ferroelectric epitaxial BaTiO3 integrated on Si (100)Vura S Parate S Pal S Khandelwal U Rai R Molleti SH Kumar V Ventrapragada R et al.
In
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